The planet friendly fiber question was so tough that I sent in a question to Sierra Club’s Mr. Green, who I hope is still mulling this one over.
I’ve sent a letter in to Sierra Club’s Mr. Green.You know, Ask Mr. Green?
Anyway, he’s looking into it, but here’s what he sent back. “Thanks so much for sending this info. Wow, it’s even more complicated than I suspected. For example, fiber made of soy, milk, corn, or bamboo is from a “natural” product, but if it is raised in an unnatural way with pesticides and land-eroding practices–which a lot of farm products are–then its value as a sustainable product could actually be quite dubious, and in some cases not significantly better than conventional cotton, which is notorious for its dependence on chemicals. (Even something like shrimp shells raises questions, because a lot of shrimp-growing damages coastal environments.)”
Here is what I sent: ”I’m glad you are interested in my question. Here’s a little background. In the past few years, many yarns have come on to the market claiming that they are environmentally friendly. Some are recycled fibers, but others are manufactured. Some is organic cotton. Many of the fibers are plant based blend. This is a particularly confusing issue because we don’t always what the source is for the “eco-friendly” portion of the yarn. Add to that the distances these fibers travel and the dying process…well the textile industry isn’t the most environmentally friendly. So we’d like to encourage it in whatever way we can.
Yarns and fiber claiming to be environmentally friendly may contain Soysilk™, Silk Latte™ , Inego, bamboo, milk-fiber, Tencel(R), organic cotton and hemp.
Fiber(s): Soysilk(R), Milk Fiber Brands: Soysilk(R) and Silk Latte™ Company: Southwest Trading Company Company Location: Australia Website: http://www.soysilk.com. Yarns: Tofutsies: 50% Superwash Wool, 25% SoySilk™, 22.5% Cotton, 2.5% Chitin (Shrimp and Crab Shells) Vicki Howell’s Craft: 65% Organic Cotton, 35% Milk Fiber They are working on two other fibers that are currently only available for spinning: Silk Latte™ is fiber and yarn made from Milk proteins and Ingeo is made out of corn.
Other companies of note selling Soysilk products: Patons.
Fiber: Milk Fiber Company: Cyarn claims to be the largest producer of milk fiber. I don’t know if they are tied to Craft. Website: http://www.cyarn.com/products/fiber/fiber_036.html
Fiber: Corn Company Website: http://www.ingeofibers.com/ingeo/home.asp Company Location: Minneapolis, MN
Company: Southwest Trading Company Location: Australia Yarn: AMaizing – 100% Corn Fiber (not sure if made from Ingeo I think).
Company: Crystal Palace Yarns Company Location: Richmond, CA Company Website: http://www.straw.com/cpy/yarns/Maizy-scans.html Yarns: Maizy – 82% Corn Fiber – 18% elastic nylon
Yarn Company: Kollage Company Location: Birmingham, AL Website:. http://www.paradisefibers.net/Kollage-Cornucopia-Corn-Yar… Company Address: Kollage Yarns 3304 Blue Bell Lane Birmingham, AL 35242 USA 888-829-7758 toll free 205-408-5815 phone 205-408-5813 fax info@kollageyarns.com
Fiber(s): Bamboo Company: possibly Bambrotex – may also have something to do with corn fiber Company Location: China Company Website: http://www.bambrotex.com
Yarn Company: Classic Elite Company Location: Lowell, MA Company Website: http://www.classiceliteyarns.com Yarn: Bam Boo – 100% Bamboo
Yarn Company: Alchemy Yarns of Transformation Company Location: Sebastapol, CA Company Contact Information: P.O. Box 1080 Sebastapol, CA 95473 Phone: (707) 823-3276 alchemyyarns@pacbell.net Company Website: http://www.alchemyyarns.com/yarns.html Yarn: Bamboo – 100% Bamboo
Yarn Company: Zitron Company Location: Germany Company Website: http://www.atelierzitron.de/ Yarn: ProNatura 75% Merino Wool and 25% Bamboo.
Fiber: Seacell(R) Company: SmartFiber AG Company Website: http://www.smartfiber.de/index.php Location: Might be Germany
Yarn Company Handmaiden Fine Yarn Company Website: http://handmaiden.ca Yarns: Sea Silk 70% Silk and 30% Sea Cell, Great Big Sea 50%Silk, 30% Wool 20% Sea Cel(R)
Yarn Company: Fleece Artist. Related to Handmaiden Company Location: Nova Scotia, CA Company Name: http://www.fleeceartist.com/ Yarns: SeaWool – 70% Wool and 30% Sea Cell(R)
Fiber: Tencel. Tencel is a trademark for lyocell and made of wood pulp cellulose. I usually see Tencel in products sold by Independent hand-dyers. I don’t know what their source is.
Yarn Company: Classic Elite Company Website: http://www.classiceliteyarns.com Company Location: Lowell, MA Yarn: Premiere which is 50% Tencel and 50% Cotton.
Yarn Company: Blue Moon Fiber Arts is a dyeing company. Company Website: http://www.bluemoonfiberarts.com/fiber_type_detail.php?fi… Yarn: Seduction – 50% Wool, 50% Tencel.
Fiber Organic Cotton
Company: PeruNaturetex Fibers Company Website: http://www.perunaturtex.com/ Company Location: Peru Notes: FairTrade
Company: Vermont Organic Wool Company Company Location: Middlebury, VT USA Company Website: http://www.vtorganicfiber.com/ Yarn: O-Wool(R) Notes: Certified Organic, makes fabric in addition to yarn
Company Name: Blue Sky Alpacas Company Website: http://www.blueskyalpacas.com/ Yarn: Organic Cotton – 100% organic cotton in natural and dyed colors. The natural cotton was bred for color.
Fiber: Hemp Yarn Company: Hemp for Knitting Company Location: British Columbia, Canada Company contact information: Lanaknits Designs / hempforknitting Melissa Duarte Suite 3B . 320 Vernon Street Nelson . British Columbia . V1L4E4 . Canada ph/fx: 250.352.6985 . tollfree: 1.888.301.0011 email: melissa@lanaknits.com info@lanaknits.com Company Website: http://www.hempforknitting.com
These are just some of the many companies that are using the new “earth friendly” fibers. Other fibers contain banana and coconut. And then there are companies that use recycled silk. A good one for that is Sari Silk which is made from recycled Saris.
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